See butt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "buttuc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "but"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "but"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "but"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "but"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "butte"
},
{
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "ML.",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "butta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*butt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *butt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buttaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buttaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewd-",
"t": "to hit, push"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, push”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bútr",
"t": "a cut-off block"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bútr (“a cut-off block”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, push”). Cognate with Old Norse bútr (“a cut-off block”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "butt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buttas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "butt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buttas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buttes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "butta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "butte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buttum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "*butt"
},
"expansion": "*butt m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*butt"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*butt",
"2": "*buttas",
"3": "*butt",
"4": "*buttas",
"5": "*buttes",
"6": "*butta",
"7": "*butte",
"8": "*buttum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/butt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bēatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bytt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 2 5 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 3 7 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the end of an object, especially when thick; base"
],
"id": "en-butt-ang-noun-RvliKDDN",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree trunk, stump"
],
"id": "en-butt-ang-noun-oB-0kI6a",
"links": [
[
"tree trunk",
"tree trunk"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a strip or parcel of land"
],
"id": "en-butt-ang-noun-JsCIofJG",
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a boundary"
],
"id": "en-butt-ang-noun-2bDAxHbj",
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/butt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[but]"
}
],
"word": "butt"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buttuc"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "but"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "but"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "but"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "butt"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "but"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "butte"
},
{
"lang": "Medieval Latin",
"lang_code": "ML.",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "butta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*butt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *butt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buttaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buttaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewd-",
"t": "to hit, push"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, push”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bútr",
"t": "a cut-off block"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bútr (“a cut-off block”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewd- (“to hit, push”). Cognate with Old Norse bútr (“a cut-off block”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "butt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buttas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "butt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buttas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buttes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "butta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "butte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buttum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "*butt"
},
"expansion": "*butt m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*butt"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*butt",
"2": "*buttas",
"3": "*butt",
"4": "*buttas",
"5": "*buttes",
"6": "*butta",
"7": "*butte",
"8": "*buttum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old English/butt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bēatan"
},
{
"word": "bytt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the end of an object, especially when thick; base"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree trunk, stump"
],
"links": [
[
"tree trunk",
"tree trunk"
],
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a strip or parcel of land"
],
"links": [
[
"strip",
"strip"
],
[
"parcel",
"parcel"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/butt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[but]"
}
],
"word": "butt"
}
Download raw JSONL data for butt meaning in Old English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.